Add two-stage TrajMixer mixing
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> 状态:**Frozen implementation baseline**
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>
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> 版本:**v1.0**
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> 版本:**v2.0 / traj_mixer_v3**
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>
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> 固化日期:**2026-07-22**
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> 固化日期:**2026-07-24**
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本文档是 TrajMixer 后续实现与实验的唯一结构基线。除显式标记为消融项的配置外,所有实现均应遵循本文档;若结构发生变化,应先更新版本和实验记录。
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本文档是 TrajMixer 后续实现与实验的结构基线。本版本将原先仅含跨轨迹交互的 TrajMixer 扩展为“组内混合 + 跨组混合”的两阶段结构。
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## 1. 目标
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在保持原始 Delphi Transformer Attention 结构不变的前提下,用轻量、可并行的轨迹交互模块替换 FFN。
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在保持原始 Delphi Transformer Attention 结构不变的前提下,用轻量、可并行的两阶段 TrajMixer 替换 FFN。
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保持不变的组件包括:
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- 原始 causal mask;
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- 原始 TimeRoPE / Relative Time Attention Bias;
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- 原始 Multi-Head Attention,包括 \(W_Q/W_K/W_V/W_O\);
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- 原始序列建模与训练目标。
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- 原始序列建模和训练目标。
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TrajMixer 不修改 Attention,只替换每个 Transformer block 中的 FFN residual branch。
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TrajMixer 不沿序列维度混合,也不引入时间递归。
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## 2. Block 总体结构
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概念结构:
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```text
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PreNorm Causal Multi-Head Attention
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→ Residual
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→ Standard Mixer PreNorm
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→ Attention Residual
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→ reshape [B, L, n_group, d_group]
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→ Intra-Group PreNorm
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→ Per-Group SwiGLU: d_group → 4d_group → d_group
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→ Intra-Group Residual
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→ Cross-Group PreNorm
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→ Group-wise Feature Alignment
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→ SwiGLU Cross-Group Mixer
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→ Residual
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→ Cross-Group SwiGLU: n_group → 4n_group → n_group
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→ Cross-Group Residual
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→ reshape [B, L, d]
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```
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完整计算为:
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Attention 阶段保持原样:
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\[
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U = X^{(l)} + \operatorname{Dropout}\!\left(
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\operatorname{CausalMHA}\left(
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\operatorname{LN}_{\mathrm{attn}}(X^{(l)}),
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\text{time information}
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\right)\right),
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U=X^{(l)}+\operatorname{CausalMHA}
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\left(\operatorname{LN}_{\mathrm{attn}}(X^{(l)})\right).
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\]
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随后:
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\[
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H^{(0)}
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=\operatorname{reshape}(U)
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\in\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times G\times D},
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\]
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其中 \(G=n_{\mathrm{group}}\),\(D=d_{\mathrm{group}}\)。
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两阶段 TrajMixer 为:
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\[
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H^{(1)}
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=H^{(0)}
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+\operatorname{Dropout}
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\left(\operatorname{IntraMixer}
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\left(\operatorname{LN}_{D}(H^{(0)})\right)\right),
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\]
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\[
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N = \operatorname{LN}_{\mathrm{mixer}}(U),
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H^{(2)}
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=H^{(1)}
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+\operatorname{Dropout}
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\left(\operatorname{CrossMixer}
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\left(\operatorname{LN}_{G}(H^{(1)})\right)\right),
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\]
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\[
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\Delta = \operatorname{TrajMixer}(N),
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X^{(l+1)}=\operatorname{reshape}(H^{(2)})
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\in\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times d}.
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\]
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\[
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X^{(l+1)} = U + \operatorname{Dropout}(\Delta).
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\]
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首版中的 \(\operatorname{LN}_{\mathrm{mixer}}\) 是作用于完整 \(d=120\) 维 residual representation 的标准 LayerNorm。
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`TrajMixer.forward()` 返回的是已经完成两次 residual update 的完整状态,而不是单个 residual delta。因此 `GPTBlock` 在 Attention residual 后直接返回 `TrajMixer(U)`,不得再写成 `U + TrajMixer(U)`。
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## 3. Latent Trajectory Group 定义
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Attention 输出经过 \(W_O\) 后仍是标准 residual representation:
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\[
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N\in\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times d},\qquad d=120.
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U\in\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times d}.
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\]
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将 hidden dimension 划分为与 Attention head 数量相同的 group 数量:
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固定:
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\[
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n_{\mathrm{group}}:=n_{\mathrm{head}}=10,
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\qquad d_{\mathrm{group}}=\frac{d}{n_{\mathrm{head}}}=12,
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G:=n_{\mathrm{group}}=n_{\mathrm{head}},
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\qquad
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D:=d_{\mathrm{group}}=\frac{d}{G},
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\qquad
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d=GD.
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\]
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`n_group` 不再是独立超参数,代码统一使用 `n_head` 确定 residual group 数量。二者只共享数量;这些 residual groups 在语义和张量来源上仍不等同于原始 Attention heads。
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并 reshape 为:
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默认配置:
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\[
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N_{\mathrm{group}}in
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\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times n_{\mathrm{group}}\times d_{\mathrm{group}}}.
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d=120,\qquad G=10,\qquad D=12.
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\]
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这些 group 是 residual space 中的 **latent trajectory groups**,不等同于原始 Attention heads。本文中的 group、trajectory group 均指这一 residual-channel partition。
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## 4. Group-wise Feature Alignment
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为缓解不同 group 内部坐标不对齐的问题,每个 group 使用独立的小矩阵:
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reshape 后:
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\[
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B_i\in\mathbb{R}^{d_{\mathrm{group}}\times d_{\mathrm{group}}},
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\qquad i=1,\ldots,n_{\mathrm{group}}.
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H^{(0)}\in\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times G\times D}.
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\]
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对每个 group 内的特征进行可学习对齐:
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`n_group` 由 `n_head` 决定,但 residual groups 只是 residual space 的连续分区,不等同于 Attention heads。
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## 4. 第一阶段:组内 SwiGLU Mixer
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第一阶段对每个 group 独立进行特征变换。不同 group 使用各自的投影参数,不发生 group 间信息交换。
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先对每个 \((b,t,g)\) 的 \(D\) 维向量独立执行 LayerNorm:
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\[
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Z_{b,t,i,:}=N_{\mathrm{group},b,t,i,:}B_i.
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\widetilde H^{(0)}
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=\operatorname{LN}_{D}(H^{(0)}).
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\]
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因此:
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归一化统计量在每个 group 内独立计算;为保持轻量,LayerNorm 的 affine 参数在各 group 间共享。
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对于 \(g=1,\ldots,G\),定义:
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\[
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Z\in
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\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times n_{\mathrm{group}}\times d_{\mathrm{group}}}.
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W_{g,\mathrm{intra}}^{(g)},
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W_{v,\mathrm{intra}}^{(g)}
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\in\mathbb{R}^{D\times 4D},
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\]
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首版实现约定:
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- \(B_i\) 不带 bias;
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- \(B_i\) 使用单位矩阵初始化;
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- Alignment 只作用于 Mixer residual branch,不改变 Attention residual stream;
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- 首版不增加逆变换或额外的 group 内输出投影。
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Alignment 每层权重参数量为:
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\[
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n_{\mathrm{group}}d_{\mathrm{group}}^2
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=10\times12^2
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=1{,}440.
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W_{o,\mathrm{intra}}^{(g)}
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\in\mathbb{R}^{4D\times D}.
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\]
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## 5. SwiGLU Cross-Group Mixer
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Mixer 只沿 group 维度交互,不沿序列维度交互,因此不会引入时间递归或未来信息泄漏。
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对于每个 group 内特征维度:
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计算:
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\[
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r=1,\ldots,d_{\mathrm{group}},
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P_g
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=\operatorname{SiLU}
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\left(\widetilde H^{(0)}_g
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W_{g,\mathrm{intra}}^{(g)}\right)
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\odot
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\left(\widetilde H^{(0)}_g
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W_{v,\mathrm{intra}}^{(g)}\right),
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\]
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定义:
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\[
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\Delta_{\mathrm{intra},g}
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=P_gW_{o,\mathrm{intra}}^{(g)},
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\]
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\[
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H^{(1)}
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=H^{(0)}
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+\operatorname{Dropout}(\Delta_{\mathrm{intra}}).
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\]
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该阶段完成:
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\[
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D\rightarrow4D\rightarrow D,
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\]
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用于增强每条潜在轨迹内部的非线性特征组合能力。
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实现张量形状:
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```text
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intra_norm: LayerNorm(d_group)
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intra_gate_proj: [n_group, d_group, 4 * d_group]
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intra_value_proj: [n_group, d_group, 4 * d_group]
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intra_output_proj: [n_group, 4 * d_group, d_group]
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```
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三个 projection 均不带 bias。
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## 5. 第二阶段:跨组 TrajMixer
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第二阶段沿 group 维度进行交互。对于每个内部坐标 \(r\),独立执行:
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\[
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G\rightarrow4G\rightarrow G.
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\]
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首先将 \(H^{(1)}\) 的最后两个维度交换,并在 group 维度执行 LayerNorm:
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\[
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\widetilde H^{(1)}_{b,t,:,r}
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=\operatorname{LN}_{G}
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\left(H^{(1)}_{b,t,:,r}\right).
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\]
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归一化统计量对每个内部坐标 \(r\) 独立计算;LayerNorm 的 affine 参数在各内部坐标间共享。
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### 5.1 Group-wise Feature Alignment
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沿用现有的可学习 group 特征对齐矩阵:
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\[
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B_g\in\mathbb{R}^{D\times D},
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\qquad g=1,\ldots,G,
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\]
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\[
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Z_{b,t,g,:}
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=\widetilde H^{(1)}_{b,t,g,:}B_g.
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\]
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\(B_g\) 不带 bias,并使用单位矩阵初始化。
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### 5.2 Cross-Group SwiGLU
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对每个内部坐标 \(r=1,\ldots,D\),定义:
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\[
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A_g^{(r)},A_v^{(r)}
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\in\mathbb{R}^{n_{\mathrm{group}}\times h_{\mathrm{group}}},
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\]
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\[
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\in\mathbb{R}^{G\times4G},
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\qquad
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A_o^{(r)}
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\in\mathbb{R}^{h_{\mathrm{group}}\times n_{\mathrm{group}}}.
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\in\mathbb{R}^{4G\times G}.
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\]
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隐藏宽度不再独立配置,固定为:
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计算:
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\[
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h_{\mathrm{group}}=4n_{\mathrm{head}}
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=4n_{\mathrm{group}}.
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\]
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当前 \(n_{\mathrm{head}}=10\),因此 \(h_{\mathrm{group}}=40\)。
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对固定的 batch、时间位置和内部特征维度 \(r\),将:
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\[
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Z_{b,t,:,r}\in\mathbb{R}^{n_{\mathrm{group}}}
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\]
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视为 row vector,计算:
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\[
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G_{b,t,:,r}=Z_{b,t,:,r}A_g^{(r)},
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Q_{b,t,:,r}
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=\operatorname{SiLU}
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\left(Z_{b,t,:,r}A_g^{(r)}\right)
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\odot
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\left(Z_{b,t,:,r}A_v^{(r)}\right),
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\]
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\[
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V_{b,t,:,r}=Z_{b,t,:,r}A_v^{(r)},
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\Delta_{\mathrm{cross},b,t,:,r}
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=Q_{b,t,:,r}A_o^{(r)},
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\]
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\[
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M_{b,t,:,r}=\operatorname{SiLU}(G_{b,t,:,r})\odot V_{b,t,:,r},
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H^{(2)}
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=H^{(1)}
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+\operatorname{Dropout}(\Delta_{\mathrm{cross}}).
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\]
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\[
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Y_{b,t,:,r}=M_{b,t,:,r}A_o^{(r)}.
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\]
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其中:
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- gate 分支控制信息写入;
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- value 分支提供交互内容;
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- output matrix 将隐藏 group 表示投影回原始 group 数量;
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- hidden group 表示固定扩展为 group 数量的 4 倍。
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所有 \(r\) 的输出组合为:
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\[
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Y\in
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\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times n_{\mathrm{group}}\times d_{\mathrm{group}}},
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\]
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再 reshape 为:
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\[
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\Delta\in\mathbb{R}^{B\times L\times d}.
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\]
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## 6. 参数张量与无歧义索引
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建议的实现存储形状为:
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实现张量形状:
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```text
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cross_norm: LayerNorm(n_group)
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group_align: [n_group, d_group, d_group]
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gate_proj: [d_group, n_group, hidden_group]
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value_proj: [d_group, n_group, hidden_group]
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output_proj: [d_group, hidden_group, n_group]
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gate_proj: [d_group, n_group, 4 * n_group]
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value_proj: [d_group, n_group, 4 * n_group]
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output_proj: [d_group, 4 * n_group, n_group]
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```
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对应的索引公式为:
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三个 projection 均不带 bias。
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## 6. PreNorm 与残差约束
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本版本固定使用两个独立的 PreNorm residual stage:
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1. `intra_norm` 只服务于组内 Mixer;
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2. `cross_norm` 只服务于跨组 Mixer;
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3. 第一阶段 residual 的输出是第二阶段的输入;
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4. 两个 residual 都在 `TrajMixer` 内部完成;
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5. 不再保留 block 外部的全维度 `ln2` 或额外 Mixer residual。
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因此信息流必须是:
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```text
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U
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→ U + IntraMixer(IntraNorm(U))
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→ H1 + CrossMixer(CrossNorm(H1))
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→ output
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```
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## 7. 参数量
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默认 \(d=120,G=10,D=12\)。
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### 7.1 组内阶段
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投影权重:
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\[
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G_{b,t,q,r}
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=\sum_i Z_{b,t,i,r}\,A_{g,r,i,q},
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3G D(4D)
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=12GD^2
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=17{,}280.
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\]
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`LayerNorm(D)`:
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\[
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V_{b,t,q,r}
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=\sum_i Z_{b,t,i,r}\,A_{v,r,i,q},
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2D=24.
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\]
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\[
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Y_{b,t,i,r}
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=\sum_q
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\left[\operatorname{SiLU}(G_{b,t,q,r})V_{b,t,q,r}\right]
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A_{o,r,q,i}.
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\]
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### 7.2 跨组阶段
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首版的三个 Mixer projection 均不带 bias。
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## 7. Mixer Hidden Width 与参数量
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Mixer 的 group 维变换为:
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跨组投影权重:
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\[
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n_{\mathrm{group}}
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\rightarrow
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h_{\mathrm{group}}
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\rightarrow
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n_{\mathrm{group}}.
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\]
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固定 \(h_{\mathrm{group}}=4n_{\mathrm{group}}=40\) 时,Mixer 每层权重参数量为:
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\[
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3d_{\mathrm{group}}n_{\mathrm{group}}h_{\mathrm{group}}
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=3\times12\times10\times40
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3D G(4G)
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=12DG^2
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=14{,}400.
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\]
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加上 Group Feature Alignment 后,TrajMixer residual branch 每层共有:
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Group Feature Alignment:
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|
||||
\[
|
||||
14{,}400+1{,}440=15{,}840
|
||||
GD^2
|
||||
=1{,}440.
|
||||
\]
|
||||
|
||||
个主要权重参数。作为对照,原始 \(120\rightarrow480\rightarrow120\) FFN 每层约有 115,800 个参数。
|
||||
`LayerNorm(G)`:
|
||||
|
||||
参数对照口径说明:上面的 115,800 对应结构方案中的标准两层 FFN。当前代码库在 TrajMixer 替换前实际使用的是隐藏宽度 300 的全维度 SwiGLU(gate/value/output 三个线性层),每层共有 108,720 个参数(含 bias)。代码实验和 checkpoint 参数量比较必须以 108,720 作为历史实现基线,不能与概念方案中的标准 FFN 参数量混用。
|
||||
\[
|
||||
2G=20.
|
||||
\]
|
||||
|
||||
## 8. LayerNorm 基线与消融
|
||||
### 7.3 每个 TrajMixer 合计
|
||||
|
||||
为保持与原始 Transformer 的可比性,首版固定使用:
|
||||
\[
|
||||
17{,}280+24+14{,}400+1{,}440+20
|
||||
=\boxed{33{,}164}.
|
||||
\]
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
原始 FFN baseline:FFN + 标准 LayerNorm
|
||||
TrajMixer baseline:Mixer + 标准 LayerNorm
|
||||
```
|
||||
相对于 `traj_mixer_v2` 的跨组单阶段结构 \(15{,}840\),每层增加 \(17{,}324\) 个参数。作为历史实现对照,代码库原全维度 SwiGLU FFN 每层为 \(108{,}720\) 个参数。
|
||||
|
||||
以下配置不属于首版主实验,只作为独立消融:
|
||||
## 8. 初始化
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
Mixer + Group-wise LayerNorm
|
||||
```
|
||||
固定初始化约定:
|
||||
|
||||
不得将 Group-wise LayerNorm 的结果直接作为“仅替换 FFN”的对照结果。
|
||||
- 组内 `intra_gate_proj/intra_value_proj`:每个 group 独立 Xavier uniform;
|
||||
- 组内 `intra_output_proj`:均值 0、标准差 \(10^{-3}\) 的正态分布;
|
||||
- Group Alignment:单位矩阵;
|
||||
- 跨组 `gate_proj/value_proj`:每个内部坐标独立 Xavier uniform;
|
||||
- 跨组 `output_proj`:均值 0、标准差 \(10^{-3}\) 的正态分布;
|
||||
- 两个 LayerNorm:PyTorch 默认 affine 初始化;
|
||||
- 两个 residual stage 的 Dropout 均沿用 `mlp_dropout`。
|
||||
|
||||
## 9. 初始化
|
||||
两个 output projection 的小方差初始化使两阶段在训练初期都接近恒等 residual update。
|
||||
|
||||
首版初始化约定:
|
||||
## 9. 信息流与语义
|
||||
|
||||
- Group Alignment \(B_i\):单位矩阵初始化;
|
||||
- \(A_g/A_v\):Xavier uniform 初始化;
|
||||
- \(A_o\):均值为 0、标准差为 \(10^{-3}\) 的正态初始化;
|
||||
- Dropout 概率沿用原始 FFN residual branch 的配置。
|
||||
**Attention**:从历史疾病事件中选择和整合相关信息。
|
||||
|
||||
小初始化的 \(A_o\) 使新增分支在训练初期接近恒等残差更新,同时允许模型逐步学习轨迹交互。
|
||||
**Intra-Group Mixer**:学习每条潜在轨迹内部的非线性特征组合。
|
||||
|
||||
## 10. 核心设计思想
|
||||
**Group Feature Alignment**:对齐不同潜在轨迹的内部坐标。
|
||||
|
||||
**Attention**:负责从历史疾病序列中选择并整合相关信息。
|
||||
|
||||
**Group Feature Alignment**:负责学习不同 latent trajectory groups 的内部特征对齐。
|
||||
|
||||
**Cross-Group Mixer**:负责不同潜在疾病轨迹之间的非线性门控交互。
|
||||
**Cross-Group Mixer**:学习不同潜在轨迹在相同内部坐标上的门控交互。
|
||||
|
||||
整个模块保持:
|
||||
|
||||
- 无时间递归;
|
||||
- 不混合序列位置;
|
||||
- 序列维度完全并行;
|
||||
- 参数量远低于原始 FFN;
|
||||
- 保留 Transformer 的因果历史建模能力;
|
||||
- 不把 residual groups 误解释为原始 Attention heads。
|
||||
- 保留原始因果 Attention;
|
||||
- residual groups 不等同于 Attention heads。
|
||||
|
||||
## 11. 首版固定配置
|
||||
## 10. 固定配置与 checkpoint 约束
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
model_architecture: traj_mixer_v2
|
||||
model_architecture: traj_mixer_v3
|
||||
d_model: 120
|
||||
n_head: 10 # 同时决定 residual group 数量
|
||||
d_group: 12
|
||||
hidden_group_rule: 4 * n_head # 不单独配置
|
||||
n_head: 10
|
||||
n_group_rule: n_head
|
||||
d_group_rule: d_model / n_group
|
||||
intra_hidden_rule: 4 * d_group
|
||||
cross_hidden_rule: 4 * n_group
|
||||
attention: unchanged
|
||||
attention_output_projection: unchanged
|
||||
mixer_norm: standard_layer_norm
|
||||
group_alignment: per_group_12x12
|
||||
group_alignment_bias: false
|
||||
group_alignment_init: identity
|
||||
mixer_bias: false
|
||||
intra_norm: layer_norm_over_d_group
|
||||
cross_norm: layer_norm_over_n_group
|
||||
group_alignment: per_group_d_group_x_d_group
|
||||
projection_bias: false
|
||||
gate_value_init: xavier_uniform
|
||||
output_init_std: 0.001
|
||||
group_wise_layer_norm: false
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
训练时必须将 `model_architecture: traj_mixer_v2`、`model_parameter_count` 和 `trainable_parameter_count` 写入 `train_config.json`,并在训练日志中显式打印总参数量与可训练参数量。本分支的评估和导出入口只接受带有该架构标识、且 checkpoint 中包含 TrajMixer 参数张量的模型;其他版本或分支生成的模型应直接拒绝加载。
|
||||
|
||||
必须满足:
|
||||
|
||||
\[
|
||||
d=n_{\mathrm{group}}d_{\mathrm{group}}.
|
||||
\]
|
||||
|
||||
后续实现、单元测试、参数量核验和主实验均以以上配置为默认基线。
|
||||
训练时必须将 `model_architecture: traj_mixer_v3`、`model_parameter_count` 和 `trainable_parameter_count` 写入 `train_config.json`,并在训练日志中显式打印参数量。
|
||||
|
||||
本分支的评估和导出入口只接受 `traj_mixer_v3` checkpoint,并检查两阶段 Norm、组内 projection、Group Alignment 和跨组 projection 参数是否齐全。`traj_mixer_v2` 及更早 checkpoint 不向后兼容,直接拒绝加载。
|
||||
|
||||
53
backbones.py
53
backbones.py
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ class TemporalAttention(nn.Module):
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TrajMixer(nn.Module):
|
||||
"""Lightweight gated interaction across latent residual-space groups.
|
||||
"""Two-stage gated mixing within and across latent trajectory groups.
|
||||
|
||||
The groups are contiguous partitions of the post-``W_O`` residual
|
||||
representation. They are deliberately not treated as attention heads.
|
||||
@@ -205,8 +205,24 @@ class TrajMixer(nn.Module):
|
||||
# are still residual-space partitions rather than attention heads.
|
||||
self.n_group = n_head
|
||||
self.d_group = n_embd // n_head
|
||||
self.intra_hidden = 4 * self.d_group
|
||||
self.hidden_group = 4 * n_head
|
||||
|
||||
# Stage 1: each group independently mixes its internal features.
|
||||
self.intra_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.d_group)
|
||||
self.intra_gate_proj = nn.Parameter(
|
||||
torch.empty(self.n_group, self.d_group, self.intra_hidden)
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.intra_value_proj = nn.Parameter(
|
||||
torch.empty(self.n_group, self.d_group, self.intra_hidden)
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.intra_output_proj = nn.Parameter(
|
||||
torch.empty(self.n_group, self.intra_hidden, self.d_group)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# Stage 2: each internal coordinate independently mixes groups.
|
||||
self.cross_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.n_group)
|
||||
|
||||
# Per-group feature alignment: [group, input feature, output feature].
|
||||
self.group_align = nn.Parameter(
|
||||
torch.empty(self.n_group, self.d_group, self.d_group)
|
||||
@@ -227,6 +243,11 @@ class TrajMixer(nn.Module):
|
||||
self.reset_parameters()
|
||||
|
||||
def reset_parameters(self) -> None:
|
||||
for group_idx in range(self.n_group):
|
||||
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.intra_gate_proj[group_idx])
|
||||
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.intra_value_proj[group_idx])
|
||||
nn.init.normal_(self.intra_output_proj, mean=0.0, std=1e-3)
|
||||
|
||||
with torch.no_grad():
|
||||
identity = torch.eye(
|
||||
self.d_group,
|
||||
@@ -243,7 +264,7 @@ class TrajMixer(nn.Module):
|
||||
nn.init.normal_(self.output_proj, mean=0.0, std=1e-3)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
||||
"""Map ``(B, L, n_embd)`` to an equally shaped residual update."""
|
||||
"""Apply two PreNorm residual stages without mixing sequence positions."""
|
||||
if x.ndim != 3:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"TrajMixer expects a 3D tensor, got shape {tuple(x.shape)}")
|
||||
if x.size(-1) != self.n_embd:
|
||||
@@ -255,8 +276,27 @@ class TrajMixer(nn.Module):
|
||||
grouped = x.reshape(
|
||||
batch_size, seq_len, self.n_group, self.d_group
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# Stage 1: d_group -> 4*d_group -> d_group, independently per group.
|
||||
intra_input = self.intra_norm(grouped)
|
||||
intra_gate = torch.einsum(
|
||||
"blgd,gdh->blgh", intra_input, self.intra_gate_proj
|
||||
)
|
||||
intra_value = torch.einsum(
|
||||
"blgd,gdh->blgh", intra_input, self.intra_value_proj
|
||||
)
|
||||
intra_hidden = F.silu(intra_gate) * intra_value
|
||||
intra_update = torch.einsum(
|
||||
"blgh,ghd->blgd", intra_hidden, self.intra_output_proj
|
||||
)
|
||||
grouped = grouped + self.drop(intra_update)
|
||||
|
||||
# Stage 2: n_group -> 4*n_group -> n_group for each coordinate.
|
||||
cross_input = self.cross_norm(
|
||||
grouped.transpose(-1, -2)
|
||||
).transpose(-1, -2)
|
||||
aligned = torch.einsum(
|
||||
"blgd,gde->blge", grouped, self.group_align
|
||||
"blgd,gde->blge", cross_input, self.group_align
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
gate = torch.einsum(
|
||||
@@ -269,7 +309,8 @@ class TrajMixer(nn.Module):
|
||||
mixed = torch.einsum(
|
||||
"blhr,rhg->blgr", hidden, self.output_proj
|
||||
)
|
||||
return self.drop(mixed.reshape(batch_size, seq_len, self.n_embd))
|
||||
grouped = grouped + self.drop(mixed)
|
||||
return grouped.reshape(batch_size, seq_len, self.n_embd)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class GPTBlock(nn.Module):
|
||||
@@ -299,7 +340,6 @@ class GPTBlock(nn.Module):
|
||||
dropout=mlp_dropout,
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.ln1 = nn.LayerNorm(n_embd)
|
||||
self.ln2 = nn.LayerNorm(n_embd)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(
|
||||
self,
|
||||
@@ -309,8 +349,7 @@ class GPTBlock(nn.Module):
|
||||
attn_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
|
||||
) -> torch.Tensor:
|
||||
x = x + self.attn(self.ln1(x), rope_cache, rbf_cache, attn_mask)
|
||||
x = x + self.mlp(self.ln2(x))
|
||||
return x
|
||||
return self.mlp(x)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class TokenAutoDiscretization(nn.Module):
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ from backbones import (
|
||||
from targets import PAD_IDX
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
TRAJ_MIXER_ARCHITECTURE = "traj_mixer_v2"
|
||||
TRAJ_MIXER_ARCHITECTURE = "traj_mixer_v3"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def validate_traj_mixer_config(config: Mapping[str, object]) -> None:
|
||||
@@ -29,6 +29,13 @@ def validate_traj_mixer_config(config: Mapping[str, object]) -> None:
|
||||
|
||||
def validate_traj_mixer_state_dict(state_dict: Mapping[str, object]) -> None:
|
||||
required_keys = {
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.intra_norm.weight",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.intra_norm.bias",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.intra_gate_proj",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.intra_value_proj",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.intra_output_proj",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.cross_norm.weight",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.cross_norm.bias",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.group_align",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.gate_proj",
|
||||
"blocks.0.mlp.value_proj",
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -21,14 +21,98 @@ class TrajMixerTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||
|
||||
x = torch.randn(2, 7, 120)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(mixer(x).shape, x.shape)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(sum(p.numel() for p in mixer.parameters()), 15_840)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(sum(p.numel() for p in mixer.parameters()), 33_164)
|
||||
|
||||
expected = torch.eye(12).expand(10, 12, 12)
|
||||
torch.testing.assert_close(mixer.group_align.detach(), expected)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(mixer.intra_hidden, 48)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(
|
||||
tuple(mixer.intra_gate_proj.shape),
|
||||
(10, 12, 48),
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(
|
||||
tuple(mixer.intra_value_proj.shape),
|
||||
(10, 12, 48),
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(
|
||||
tuple(mixer.intra_output_proj.shape),
|
||||
(10, 48, 12),
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(mixer.hidden_group, 40)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(tuple(mixer.gate_proj.shape), (12, 10, 40))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(tuple(mixer.value_proj.shape), (12, 10, 40))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(tuple(mixer.output_proj.shape), (12, 40, 10))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(tuple(mixer.intra_norm.normalized_shape), (12,))
|
||||
self.assertEqual(tuple(mixer.cross_norm.normalized_shape), (10,))
|
||||
|
||||
def test_zero_output_projections_make_both_stages_identity(self) -> None:
|
||||
torch.manual_seed(0)
|
||||
mixer = TrajMixer(120, n_head=10, dropout=0.0)
|
||||
with torch.no_grad():
|
||||
mixer.intra_output_proj.zero_()
|
||||
mixer.output_proj.zero_()
|
||||
x = torch.randn(2, 5, 120)
|
||||
torch.testing.assert_close(mixer(x), x)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_intra_stage_is_independent_across_groups(self) -> None:
|
||||
torch.manual_seed(0)
|
||||
mixer = TrajMixer(120, n_head=10, dropout=0.0)
|
||||
mixer.eval()
|
||||
with torch.no_grad():
|
||||
mixer.output_proj.zero_()
|
||||
|
||||
grouped = torch.randn(2, 4, 10, 12)
|
||||
changed = grouped.clone()
|
||||
changed[:, :, 3, :] += torch.randn_like(changed[:, :, 3, :])
|
||||
|
||||
original_out = mixer(grouped.reshape(2, 4, 120)).reshape(
|
||||
2, 4, 10, 12
|
||||
)
|
||||
changed_out = mixer(changed.reshape(2, 4, 120)).reshape(
|
||||
2, 4, 10, 12
|
||||
)
|
||||
unchanged_groups = torch.tensor([0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])
|
||||
torch.testing.assert_close(
|
||||
original_out.index_select(2, unchanged_groups),
|
||||
changed_out.index_select(2, unchanged_groups),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_cross_stage_mixes_groups_without_mixing_coordinates(self) -> None:
|
||||
mixer = TrajMixer(6, n_head=3, dropout=0.0)
|
||||
mixer.eval()
|
||||
with torch.no_grad():
|
||||
mixer.intra_output_proj.zero_()
|
||||
mixer.gate_proj.zero_()
|
||||
mixer.value_proj.zero_()
|
||||
mixer.output_proj.zero_()
|
||||
|
||||
# For coordinate 0 only, read group 0 through hidden unit 0 and
|
||||
# write the resulting gated value into group 1.
|
||||
mixer.gate_proj[0, 0, 0] = 1.0
|
||||
mixer.value_proj[0, 0, 0] = 1.0
|
||||
mixer.output_proj[0, 0, 1] = 1.0
|
||||
|
||||
grouped = torch.tensor(
|
||||
[[[
|
||||
[-1.0, 4.0],
|
||||
[0.0, 5.0],
|
||||
[1.0, 6.0],
|
||||
]]]
|
||||
)
|
||||
changed = grouped.clone()
|
||||
changed[0, 0, 0, 0] = 2.0
|
||||
|
||||
original_out = mixer(grouped.reshape(1, 1, 6)).reshape(1, 1, 3, 2)
|
||||
changed_out = mixer(changed.reshape(1, 1, 6)).reshape(1, 1, 3, 2)
|
||||
|
||||
self.assertNotEqual(
|
||||
original_out[0, 0, 1, 0].item(),
|
||||
changed_out[0, 0, 1, 0].item(),
|
||||
)
|
||||
torch.testing.assert_close(
|
||||
original_out[..., 1],
|
||||
changed_out[..., 1],
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_mixer_does_not_mix_sequence_positions(self) -> None:
|
||||
torch.manual_seed(0)
|
||||
@@ -58,11 +142,12 @@ class TrajMixerTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||
self.assertIsNotNone(parameter.grad, name)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(torch.isfinite(parameter.grad).all(), name)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_gpt_block_defaults_to_traj_mixer_and_standard_layer_norm(self) -> None:
|
||||
def test_gpt_block_delegates_both_mixer_residuals_to_traj_mixer(self) -> None:
|
||||
block = GPTBlock(n_embd=120, n_head=10)
|
||||
self.assertIsInstance(block.mlp, TrajMixer)
|
||||
self.assertIsInstance(block.ln2, torch.nn.LayerNorm)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(tuple(block.ln2.normalized_shape), (120,))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(hasattr(block, "ln2"))
|
||||
self.assertIsInstance(block.mlp.intra_norm, torch.nn.LayerNorm)
|
||||
self.assertIsInstance(block.mlp.cross_norm, torch.nn.LayerNorm)
|
||||
|
||||
x = torch.randn(2, 6, 120)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(block(x).shape, x.shape)
|
||||
@@ -75,6 +160,10 @@ class TrajMixerTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||
validate_traj_mixer_config({})
|
||||
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "only accepts models trained"):
|
||||
validate_traj_mixer_config({"model_architecture": "delphi_swiglu"})
|
||||
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "only accepts models trained"):
|
||||
validate_traj_mixer_config(
|
||||
{"model_architecture": "traj_mixer_v2"}
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_checkpoint_must_contain_traj_mixer_parameters(self) -> None:
|
||||
block = GPTBlock(n_embd=120, n_head=10)
|
||||
@@ -84,7 +173,7 @@ class TrajMixerTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||
}
|
||||
validate_traj_mixer_state_dict(state_dict)
|
||||
|
||||
state_dict.pop("blocks.0.mlp.group_align")
|
||||
state_dict.pop("blocks.0.mlp.intra_gate_proj")
|
||||
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "not a TrajMixer checkpoint"):
|
||||
validate_traj_mixer_state_dict(state_dict)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -97,8 +186,8 @@ class TrajMixerTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||
self.assertEqual(
|
||||
get_model_parameter_counts(mixer),
|
||||
{
|
||||
"model_parameter_count": 15_840,
|
||||
"trainable_parameter_count": 15_840,
|
||||
"model_parameter_count": 33_164,
|
||||
"trainable_parameter_count": 33_164,
|
||||
},
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user